About Us
EU-China Relations Today
The emergence of China and its increasing significance in the international order precipitated Europe’s 'pivot to the East'. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1975, there have been a number of changes.
In 2023, the complex dynamics of EU-China relations continues to evolve, reflecting the intricate interplay between economic cooperation, geopolitical competition, and human rights concerns. The European Union (EU) and China find themselves engaged in a delicate balancing act, seeking to maintain their economic ties while addressing issues related to human rights, intellectual property, and market access. Trade remains a key pillar of the relationship, with China being the EU's second-largest trading partner and the EU being China's largest.
Geopolitically, the EU and China find themselves navigating sensitive waters. China's assertive actions in the South China Sea and its increased military presence in the region raises concerns, prompting calls for a unified response in upholding the principles of international law and freedom of navigation. This has led to a cautious recalibration of EU-China relations, with the EU adopting a more assertive stance on certain issues while still emphasising the importance of dialogue and cooperation.
On human rights, the EU's concerns about China's record continues to strain the relationship. The treatment of Uighur Muslims in Xinjiang and the crackdown on democracy in Hong Kong remain contentious issues.
In the technological realm, both sides face challenges related to cybersecurity, data protection, and the regulation of emerging technologies. The EU seeks greater assurances from China on data privacy and intellectual property rights, while China aims to increase its access to European technology markets. This mutual interest in technology collaboration is coupled with a cautious approach to safeguard sensitive information, especially as the EU strengthens its regulatory framework on tech companies and foreign investments.
Climate change is an area of potential cooperation amidst the complexities of EU-China relations. With both parties recognising the urgency of addressing environmental challenges, the EU and China have a dialogue on climate action and sustainable development, forging partnerships to enhance clean energy technologies and reduce carbon emissions.
EU-China relations in 2023 remain multifaceted, with economic interests and geopolitical realities shaping the nature of engagement. While trade and investment remain crucial aspects of the relationship, human rights concerns, technological competition, and geopolitical tensions present ongoing challenges. The EU and China continue to navigate a delicate balance between cooperation and scrutiny, seeking common ground on critical issues while acknowledging divergent perspectives and interests. As the global landscape evolves, both parties recognise the need to adapt and engage constructively to address the shared challenges of the 21st century.
"I believe it is neither viable – nor in Europe's interest – to decouple from China. Our relations are not black or white – and our response cannot be either. This is why we need to focus on de-risk – not de-couple."
Remarks by Ursula von der Leyen (President of the European Commission) during a speech on EU-China relations on 30 March 2023.
European Guanxi aims to develop an empowered network of young European professionals, scholars, and students who will impact the dynamics of the EU-China relationship on all fronts. We connect young professionals with one another in the domain of EU-China relations, providing a platform to share their thoughts, ideas, and learn. In this vein,
Our values centre around mutual understanding, trust, and cooperation and we strive towards a future where EU-China relations are defined by these values.
By offering a platform to our members to contribute and participate in dialogue with external organisations, European Guanxi facilitates China and Europe’s visions of one another as well as understanding the state of play and the direction EU-China relations should follow. This is an opportunity to acquire a comprehensive knowledge of the complex dynamics of China that will pave the way for a more unified European voice.
We aim to:
About Us
— Provide in-depth discussions on bilateral relations between EU member states and China, and subsequently on the EU-China relationship more broadly.
— Create a network of China-focused young Europeans all over Europe, elsewhere around the globe, and in China.
— Contribute to the harmonisation of the EU’s geopolitical standing regarding China and its position in the world by contributing to the refinement of its policies on China.
— Analyse China’s foreign policy and its relations with EU and its member states.
— Collaborate with other organisations, entities or individuals who share the same objectives.
—Focus on a comprehensive engagement with all levels of interaction between the EU and China.
FUNDING
All costs incurred in the creation and establishment of European Guanxi have been assumed by the co-founders. In time, as EG grows, we will accept donations and funding.This process will be completely transparent and we will update this section as soon as we receive our first external financial contribution.